
A | 8月23日是新加坡总理黄循财就职的第100天,他在这一天召开了上任后的首次记者会,并详细描述了第四代领导团队将如何打破旧有思维,以全新的方式构建一个“审慎而大胆”的政府。作为新任总理,他在8月18日的国庆群众大会上强调,政府将坚守对新加坡有益的基本原则,并大胆行动,确保过去不会限制我们塑造未来的能力。图源:FACEBOOK黄循财在今年5月就职前接受媒体采访时提到,随着社会情况、需求和期望的变化,新加坡将重新审视一些基本假设。当前的情况、条件以及新加坡人对这些取舍的看法可能已经不同,或者可能有了新的技术和解决方案,因此,在各个领域和各项政策上,都应该不断探索如何为新加坡和新加坡人做得更好。新加坡在地缘冲突下该如何前进 黄循财深知向新加坡人民传达国际局势的重要性,因为每个人都必须明白这些议题背后的利害关系,尤其是在涉及国家安全和核心利益的关键问题上,尽管国人的观点可能不尽相同,但民众必须团结一致,共同维护新加坡的利益。图源:CNA这是一个全球经济碎片化、贸易壁垒不断增加的世界,这意味着全球供应链将面临更大的冲击和压力,猴痘疫情的爆发也提醒我们,这是一个充满各种外部威胁的世界。因此,与各国建立和维护关系变得尤为重要。近期,黄循财接待了柬埔寨首相洪马内和老挝总理西潘敦,并访问了邻国马来西亚和印度尼西亚,此外,他还将参加东盟峰会、亚太经合组织(APEC)峰会和二十国集团(G20)峰会等重要国际会议,与其他国家领袖交流,并建立良好的个人关系。 (ECNS) — From artificial intelligence reshaping the workplace to the rapid growth of industries such as integrated circuits, aerospace and biomedicine, Chinese students studying abroad are facing an increasingly diverse set of choices about what comes after graduation — and where they want to build their future. Those questions were at the center of a recent gathering of representatives from Chinese student associations at overseas universities, held at the headquarters of the Western Returned Scholars Association (WRSA) in Beijing. Discussions ranged from career opportunities in China to the role students can play in fostering greater understanding across cultures. One practical question ran throughout the event: How can young people with international experience make the most of new opportunities emerging in China? Xu Chen, executive director for campus and international business at Zhaopin.com, described the changing workplace as moving from a “human-driven” model toward “human-AI collaboration” and, increasingly, an “AI-driven” one. Artificial intelligence is not simply changing existing jobs, he said. It is also reshaping the skills employers value, making the ability to work effectively with AI and apply professional expertise to real-world problems increasingly important. China’s changing industrial landscape is opening up new possibilities as well. Xu pointed to integrated circuits, aerospace, biomedicine, high-end equipment manufacturing, industrial software and intelligent connected vehicles as areas offering strong prospects. Emerging fields such as quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy and nuclear fusion could create further opportunities. For Chinese students studying abroad, these trends are creating new links between the skills and perspectives they acquire overseas and the needs of fast-growing industries in China. But careers were only part of the conversation. Another recurring theme was how students living and studying overseas can help bridge cultural gaps through everyday interaction. At a roundtable on cross-cultural communication, returned graduates and representatives of Chinese student associations discussed how students can help their international peers gain a more nuanced understanding of China. Representatives from student organizations in six countries also shared experiences of campus life, community-building and exchanges with local students and communities. Sun Xinglun, vice president of the Association of Chinese Students and Scholars at Yale, said meaningful communication does not always require grand narratives. A celebration of a Chinese festival, a campus cultural event or even an everyday conversation with a classmate can provide a window into China. Rather than simply explaining China to others, students can begin with subjects their peers are genuinely interested in and draw on their own experiences of studying and living abroad. Such personal exchanges can make cross-cultural communication more natural and relatable. Chinese student associations are also taking on broader roles on overseas campuses. Beyond helping new arrivals adjust to university life, many organize academic events, career programs, cultural activities and community initiatives that bring Chinese students into closer contact with their universities and local communities. In doing so, students are not simply participants in campus life. Their experience of moving between languages, social environments and cultural perspectives can put them in a unique position to connect people who might otherwise have few opportunities to interact. For many participants, studying abroad is therefore about more than earning a degree. It is also about learning how different societies work, understanding different ways of thinking and becoming comfortable communicating across cultural boundaries. Whether they eventually return to China or continue their studies and careers overseas, those experiences can become an asset in an increasingly interconnected world. The program also included sharing sessions on overseas study experiences and employment trends for graduates returning to China. Participants later visited an exhibition tracing the more than century-long history of the Western Returned Scholars Association and the experiences of generations of Chinese who studied overseas before returning to contribute to the country’s development.
。黄循财总理强调,在政权交替的国家中,新加坡不仅要与老朋友重建联系,也要与新政府和新国家领导人合作。他认为,只有时刻保持灵敏和警惕,持续寻找新方法来加强合作关系、建立新联系,并保持我们在世界舞台上的影响力,我们才能在新环境中游刃有余。民生与经济依然是政府的重点议题针对生活成本上涨的问题,黄循财指出,生活成本涵盖了多个方面,不仅限于日常开支,如食品和日用品,还包括住房、拥车证等大额支出。为此,政府实施了多种援助措施,以减轻民众的经济负担,这包括面向全民的邻里购物券,以及针对中低收入群体的生活费特别补助、水电费和服务与杂费(S&CC)回扣等。图源:FACEBOOK过去政府更多地依赖于发放婴儿花红来鼓励生育,而现在,除了直接的奖励措施,政府还将投入资源营造一个有利于家庭的环境。这意味着要关注年轻父母和家庭重视的问题,如学前教育、教育问题以及假期安排,因为家长希望有更多时间陪伴孩子。政府还将密切关注宏观经济环境,包括年底的通胀率。黄总理提到,目前已出现通胀缓解的迹象,政府将研究今年和明年的收入与通胀相关数据和指标,以确定如何为民众提供适当的援助,这些措施将纳入2025年的财政预算案中。关于明年发放的邻里购物券金额问题,黄循财提醒,2025年的预算案尚未公布,因此是否会有更多的邻里购物券,应等到预算案公布时再作判断。

B | 在2024财年预算案中,政府宣布将在今年6月和明年1月分两次为公民家庭发放总值600元的邻里购物券,加上2023财年分发的购物券,公民家庭在2024年总共将收到800元的购物券。在新移民中找到“平衡的艺术” 黄循财强调,新加坡社会必须保持开放性,这是其基本特征之一。新加坡欢迎那些愿意接受我们的价值观和生活方式的新移民,但是新加坡也有自己的规则和标准,不是所有人都能成为新加坡的一员。

C | 政府会控制新移民的人数,同时确保新加坡人在接纳新移民的过程中,展现出宽容和热情,让新移民能够融入我们的社会大家庭。图源:FACEBOOK黄总理提到,与新移民共同生活和工作时,难免会出现摩擦。但他相信,随着新移民逐渐适应并接受我们的生活方式,比如让孩子接受本地教育,让男孩履行国民服役义务,他们最终会像我们的前辈一样,成为新加坡人。

D | 作为一个移民社会,新加坡必须持续努力处理好社会融合的问题。

E | 除了新移民的融合,本地社群也有其他关注的问题,如语言和文化的传承。政府将继续寻找方法,为不同社群提供支持。图源:FACEBOOK黄循财强调,多元种族主义、唯才是用和廉洁,是新加坡不可动摇的三个基本原则和价值。但他认为,如何在政策中实施这些原则和价值,可以进行讨论,几乎每个族群,尤其是印度族和华人社群,都面临新移民的问题,政府将继续与各族群保持沟通,以更好地理解和解决这些问题。对于过去三个多月的工作重点,黄循财最优先考虑的是为国家制定新的前进方向,并思考这对新加坡人的意义,新领导人和新政府的上任代表了什么?随着大选的临近,一些观察人士认为今年的群众大会演说似乎并非为大选造势。

F | 对此,黄总理表示,观察人士总是会将他的宣布与大选联系起来,是否如此,他让民众自行判断。
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