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Jerusalem's usually bustling Old City becomes a ghost town: Reporter's Notebook_我的网站

A |     能源央企高管最新年薪情况公布。    JERUSALEM -- It's a far cry from the usual hustle and bustle, so typical of Jerusalem's Old City.The steps of the Damascus Gate have been cleared out. Gone are the fruit and sumac vendors. And inside the Old City: rows and rows of shops have shut down."This is the worst days we've ever seen in our lives. Even when the corona[virus] was here it was better than this," said Adnan Jaffa, who runs the Jaffar Sweets shop. "Because of the war ... the situation. In five minutes we're going to close because there is nothing to do."For those who know the Old City, it's an eerie place to be. Even the Church of the Holy Sepulchre -- where Christ is believed to have been buried and resurrected -- was empty on Sunday but for a handful of worshippers. It felt like we were being given a private tour of one of the world's holiest and most visited sites.Ehab Barakat, who was cycling through the deserted Old City, was one of the few customers out there on the city's streets.Asked about the increasing tensions, he said: "We hope it will be quiet."He added, "This is the time to be united. One."But the latest cycle of violence has come has no surprise, he said."The new government of Israel … you would be stupid if you would not guess what is going to happen. And we are not stupid. We were just waiting for the time.""The people get so tied … like a balloon. With a lot of air inside. And then it will…"His English may have failed him -- but it seemed clear what he meant.Israeli police now stand at the entrance to the Damascus Gate, occasionally searching young men. Orthodox Jews occasionally wander through the Old City to worship at the Western Wall. But there is none of the fervour which people associate with Jerusalem. It's been replaced by a strange quiet.In the words of Abushadi Sinjlawi, another shopkeeper we found closing early for the day, "The city is under lockdown."But away from the eerie quiet and melancholy atmosphere in the Old City, the situation is tense. Jerusalem is said to be the most heavily policed city in the country, and that will likely remain the case as the war in the south rages on.Checkpoints have been set up across East Jerusalem. And videos are spreading online appearing to show the harassment of Palestinians at the hands of the police. Cars are being stopped and searched. There are videos of apparent police beatings. In sporadic, individual incidents where locals have clashed with police, the response appears to have been brute force.Already at least 50 Palestinians have been killed in East Jerusalem and the West Bank since the war broke out -- that's more than the highest ever monthly total since the UN began keeping records in 2005.。

B | 国资委网站近日披露了96家中央企业负责人2023年薪酬信息，其中包括7家能源化工央企，分别为“三桶油”（中国石油集团、中国石化集团、中国海油集团）、“两化”（中国化学工程集团、中国中化集团）、国家管网集团和中煤集团。央企负责人税前薪酬收入由三大部分组成，包括应付年薪，社会保险、企业年金、补充医疗保险及住房公积金的单位缴存部分，以及其他货币收入（如补贴）。其中，应付薪酬由国资委核定。目前已公布的7家能源化工央企董事长2023年的应付年薪均未超过100万元，整体在65万元至95万元区间波动；其社保、企业年金、补充医疗保险及住房公积金的单位缴存部分金额范围大多在22万元至28万元。整体看，公开披露的能源化工央企董事长税前年薪总额在80万元到121万元范围。

C | 与2022年情况类似，能源化工央企“一把手”应付薪酬靠前的仍是“三桶油”。中国石油集团董事长戴厚良、中国海油集团董事长汪东进、中国石化集团董事长马永生分别以94.23万元、94.09万元、93.82万元应付薪酬位居前三。中国中煤集团董事长王树东、国家管网集团董事长张伟、中国化学工程集团董事长戴和根、中国中化集团董事长李凡荣则分别以90.35万元、87.14万元、84.43万元、65.07万元应付薪酬次之排列。不过，与2022年相比，2023年包括“三桶油”在内的多数能源化工央企董事长应付薪酬普遍下滑，同比降幅在0.5%-2.1%不等。7家能源化工央企中，仅国家管网集团、中国化学工程集团董事长年薪微涨或持平。这一现象或与行业景气度下滑大背景下的企业经营业绩相关。

D | 按照《中央企业负责人经营业绩考核办法》，国资委依据年度和任期经营业绩考核结果对企业负责人实施奖惩，经营业绩考核结果作为企业负责人薪酬分配的主要依据和职务任免的重要依据。中国海油在年报中介绍，2023年国际油价在地缘溢价消退及美联储加息背景下波动下跌，英国布伦特（Brent）原油均价同比下降17%至82.2美元/桶。另据中国石油和化学工业联合会数据，中国油气、化工板块2023年营收与净利润双双下滑，原油、天然气及其绝大多数石化产品价格大幅下跌，造成2023年石油石化全行业增产增销不增利。(本文来自第一财经)。

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